Rule 139. Precautionary notices

Precautionary notices shall be exhibited in plantations which shall contain the following precautionary measures, namely,-

a) Always read the label before using any insecticide or pesticide.

b) Use only target specific insecticides or pesticides which have minimum effects on non-targeting organisms (human beings and other animals).

c) Use insecticides or pesticides only when they are necessary. First try to use other types of control methods like cultural control, mechanical control, physical control, biological control and genetic control. Use chemical control as your last option.

d) Always use gloves, full covering cloths, closed shoes and mask before applying any type of chemical.

e) Use only their commended dose which is written onthe label of the product. Never use dose higher or lower than the recommended dose.

f) Always apply insecticides or pesticides in the direction of the wind and never spray opposite to the direction of wind because all chemicals will shower or fall on you if you apply chemical opposite to the direction of the wind.

g) Use only those insecticides which are degradable in normal temperature.

h) Avoid chemicals which are highly persistent.

i) Never smell any insecticide or pesticide because it is very dangerous for health.

j) Use vegetables or food items after 15 days of the spray of chemicals.

k) Keep chemicals (insecticides or pesticides) away from the reach of children.

l) If toxicity is caused by any chemical, then a doctor shall be contacted immediately, and while consulting the doctor, remember to take the bottle of pesticide or insecticide handled by the employee because with reference to the label of the bottle, the doctor would suggest proper treatment.

m) It is better to apply chemicals in the evening or in the morning. Try to avoid spraying in the afternoon because during this time, chemicals are less effective due to degradation by direct sunlight.

n) Always spray the chemicals according to the forecast of weather. Never spray if there is a forecast of rainfall.

o) Try to use modern insecticides because these are comparatively safe as compared to conventional insecticides.

p) Always remember that using insecticides without proper safety measures is extremely dangerous and it may even cause death. Always keep in mind the precautionary measures before using any chemical.

q) Dispose of the bottle of chemical properly.

r) Do not wash insecticide and pesticide containers near wells or running streams.

s) Keep fresh water, soap, and a towel ready for use.

t) Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly with soap and water before eating, drinking, smoking, and chewing.

u) Keep insecticides and pesticides in the original, labeled containers.

v) Never reuse thecontainers for any other purpose as it is impossible to remove the traces of insecticides and pesticides from the containers wholly.