The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Andhra Pradesh) Rules, 2026
Schedule XVI
Official text
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COMPRESSION OF OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY THE
ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER
1. The room in which electrolyze plant is installed shall be separate from the
plant for storing and compressing the oxygen and hydrogen and also the
electric generator room.
2. The purity of oxygen and hydrogen shall be tested by a competent person
at least once in every shift at the following points
(i) In the electrolysis room;
(ii) At the gas-holder inlet ; and
(iii) At the suction end of the compressor.
The purity figures shall be entered in the register and signed by the
persons carrying out such tests:
Provided, however, that if the electrolyser plant is fitted with
automatic recorded to purity of oxygen and hydrogen with alarm lights, it
shall be sufficient if the purity of the gases is tested at the suction end of
the Compressor only.
3. The oxygen and hydrogen gases shall not be compressed if their purity as
determined under clause 2 above falls below 98 percent at any time.
3-A. The bell of any gas-holder shall not be permitted to go within 30 CMS
of its lowest position when empty and a limit switch shall be fitted to the
gas-holder in such a manner as to switch off the compressor motor when
this limit is reached.
4. In addition to the limit switch in the gas-holder, a sensitive negative
pressure switch shall be provided in, or adjacent to the suction main for
hydrogen, close to the gas-holder and between the gas-holder and the
hydrogen compressor to switch off the compressor motor in the event of
the gas-holder being emptied to the extent as to cause vacuum.
5. The water and caustic soda and caustic potash used for making electrolytes
shall be of standards suitable for electrolysis.
6. Electrical connections at the electrolyser cells and at the electric generator
terminals shall be so constructed as to preclude the possibility of wrong
connections leading to the reversal of polarity and in addition an automatic
device shall be provided to cut off power in the event of reversal of polarity
owing to wrong connections either at the switch board or at the electric
generator terminals.
7. Oxygen and hydrogen gas pipes shall be painted with distinguishing colors.
Whenever an hydrogen pipe is opened for repairs or any other work, on re-
connection the pipe shall be purged of and air before hydrogen is allowed
to pass through that pipe :
8. Provided that after repairs, hydrogen pipes shall preferably be purged by
an inert gas like nitrogen, whenever possible, before introducing hydrogen
for final purging.
9. All electrical wiring and apparatus in the electrolyser tooth and hydrogen
compression room shall be of flame-proof construction or enclosed in
flame-proof fittings and no naked light or flame shall be allowed to be
taken either in the electrolyser room or where compression and filling of
the gases is carried on and such warning notices shall be exhibited in
prominent places.
10. No part of the electrolyser plant and the gas-holders and compressor shall
be subjected to welding, bracing, soldering or cutting until steps have been
taken to remove any explosive substance from that part and render the
part safe for such operations and after the completion of such operation no
explosive substance shall be allowed to enter that part until the metal has
cooled sufficiently to prevent risk of explosion.
11. No work of operation, repair or maintenance shall be undertaken except
under the direct supervision of a person who by his training, experience
and knowledge of the necessary precautions against risk of explosion is
competent to supervise such work. No electric generator after erection or
repairs shall be switched on to the electrolysers unless the same is certified
by the competent persons under whose direct supervision erection or
repairs arc carried on to be in a safe condition and the terminals have been
checked for The polarity as required by clause 7.
12. Every part of the electrolyser plant and the gas-holders and compressor
shall have a regular schedule of overhaul and checking and every defect
noticed shall be rectified forthwith.