The Arunachal Pradesh Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Rules, 2022
Schedule ‘H’(v)
Official text
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GRINDING OR GLAZING OF METALS AND PROCESSES INCIDENTAL THERETO:
1. Definitions.—For the purposes of this schedule—
(a) "Grindstone" means a grindstone composed of natural or manufactured sandstone but
does not include a metal wheel or cylinder into which blocks of natural or manufactured
sandstone are fitted.
(b) "Abrasive wheel" means a wheel manufactured of bonded every or similar abrasive.
(c) "Grinding" means the abrading by aid of mechanical power, of metal, by means of a
grindstone or abrasive wheel.
(d) "Glazing" means the abrading, polishing or finishing, by aid of mechanical power, of
metal, by means of any wheel, buff, mop or similar appliance to which any abrading or
polishing substance is attached or applied.
(e) "Racing" means the turning up, cutting or dressing of revolving grindstone before it is
brought into use for the first time.
(f) "Hacking" means the chipping of the surface of a grindstone by a hack or similar tool.
(g) "Rodding" means the dressing of the surface of revolving grindstone by the application of
a rod, bar or strip of metal to such surface.
2. Exceptions.—(a) Nothing in this schedule shall apply to any factory in which only repairs are
carried on except any part thereof in which one or more persons are wholly or mainly employed
in the grinding or glazing of metals.
(b) Nothing in this schedule except paragraph 4, shall apply to any grinding or glazing of
metals carried on intermittently and at which no person is employed for more than 12
hours in any week.
3. Equipment for removal of dust.—No racing, dry grinding or glazing shall be performed
without—
(a) a hood or other appliance so constructed, arranged, placed and maintained as
substantially to intercept the dust thrown off; and
(b) a duct of adequate size, airtight and so arranged as to be capable of carrying away the
dust, which duct shall be kept free from obstruction and shall be provided with proper
means of access for inspection and cleaning, and where practicable, with a connection
at the end remote from the fan to enable the Inspector to attach thereto any instrument
necessary for ascertaining the pressure of air in the said duct; and
(c) a fan or other efficient means of producing a draught sufficient to exhaust the dust:
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may accept any other appliance
that is in his opinion, as effectual for the interception, removal and disposal of dust
thrown off as a hood, duct and fan would be.
4. Restriction on employment on grinding operations.—Not more than one person shall at any
time perform the actual processes of grinding or glazing upon a grindstone, abrasive wheel or
glazing appliance :
Provided that this paragraph shall not prohibit the employment of persons to assist in the
manipulation of heavy or bulky articles at any such grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing
appliance.
5. Glazing.—Glazing or other processes, except process incidental to wet grinding upon a
grindstone, shall not be carried on in any room in which wet grinding upon a grindstone is
done.
6. Hacking and rodding.—Hacking or rodding shall not be done unless during the process either
(a) an adequate supply of water is laid on at the upper surface of the grindstone, (b) adequate
appliances for the interception of dust are provided in accordance with the requirements of
paragraph 3.
7. Examination of dust equipment.—All equipment for the extraction or suppression of dust shall,
at least once in every six months, be examined and tested by a competent person, and any
defect disclosed by such examination and test shall be rectified as soon as practicable.
A register containing particulars of such examination and test shall be kept in a Form XXXII.
8. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests. - (1) The occupier of every factory in
which grinding or glazing of metals are carried out and wherein 50 or more workers are
employed, shall-
(a) employ a Factory medical officer for medical surveillance of the workers employed
therein and
(b) provide to the said Factory medical officer all the necessary facilities for the
purposes referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests carried out by the said medical
practitioner shall be maintained in health register Form V, which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
9. Medical examination by Factory medical officer. - (1) Every worker employed in grinding or
glazing of metal and processes incidental thereto shall be examined by a Factory medical
officer within 15 days of his first employment. Such examinations shall include pulmonary
function tests and in suspect cases chest X-rays. No worker shall be allowed to work after 15
days of his first employment in the factory unless certified fit for such employment by a Factory
medical officer.
(2) Every worker employed in the said processes shall be re-examined by a Factory medical
officer at least once in every 12 calendar months. Such re-examination shall, wherever
the Factory medical officer considers appropriate, include tests as specified in sub-
paragraph (1).
(3) The Factory Medical Officer after examining a worker shall issue a Certificate of Fitness
in Form XXXIII. The record of examination and re-examinations carried out shall be
entered in the certificate and the certificate shall be kept in the custody of the manager of
the factory. The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1) and
(2), including the nature and the results of the test, shall also be entered by the Factory
Medical Officer in a health register in Form V.
(4) If at any time the Factory Medical Officer or Medical Officer is of the opinion that a
worker is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the ground that
continuance therein would involve special danger to the health of the worker, he shall
make a record of his findings in the said certificate and the health register. The entry of
his findings in those documents should also include the period for which he considers
that the said person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(5) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in sub-paragraph (4) shall be re-
employed or permitted to work in the said processes unless the Medical Officer, after
further examination, again certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
10. Exemption. - The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by certificate in writing, subject to such
conditions as he may specify therein, relax or suspend any of the provisions of this schedule in
respect of any factory, if owing to the special methods of work or otherwise such relaxation or
suspension is practicable-' without danger to the health or safety of the persons employed