The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Jammu and Kashmir) Rules, 2026
Schedule E
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(See rule 67)
Definitions. —For the purpose of this schedule
a. "mg/m3" means milligrams of a substances per cubic metre of air ;
b. "mppem" means million particles of a substance per cubic metre of air ;
c. "ppm" means parts of vapour orgas per million parts of air by volume at
25 degrees centigrade and 760 mm of mercury pressure;
d. "Time weighted average concentration" means the average concentration
of a substance inthe air at anywork location in a factory computed from
evaluation of adequate number of air samples taken at that location,
spread over the entire shift on any day, after giving weightage to the
duration for which each such sample is collected and the concentration
prevailing at the time of taking the sample.
Time weighted C1T1 +C2T2+CnTn average concentration
T1+T2 +.
Where C1 represents the concentration of the substance for duration T1 (in
hours) :
C2 represents the concentration of the substance for duration T2 (in hours)
; andCn represents the concentration of the substance for duration Tn (in
hours).
e. "Work location" means a location in a factory at which a worker works or
may be required to work at any time during any shift on any day.
2. Limits of concentration of substances at work location. -
1. The time weighted average concentration of any substance listed in table 1
or 2 of the schedule, atany work location in a factory during any shift on
any day shall not exceed the limit of the permissible time weighted average
concentration specified in respect of that substance:
Provided that in the case of a substance mentioned in Table 1 in respect of
which a limit in terms of short-term maximum concentration is indicated,the
concentration of such a substance may exceed the permissible limit of the
time weighted average concentration for the substance for short periods not
exceeding 15 minutes at a time, subject to the condition that-
a. such periods during which the concentration exceeds the prescribed time
weighted average concentration are restricted to not more than 4 per
shift;
b. the time interval between any two such periods of higher exposure shall
not be less than 60 minutes; and
(2)
(3)
(4)
c. at no time the concentration of the substance in the air shall exceed the
limit of short-term maximum concentration.
In the case of any substance given in Table 3, the concentration of the
substance at any work location in a factory at any time during any day shall
not exceed the limit of exposure for that substance specified in the table.
In the cases where the word "skin" has been indicated against certain
substance mentioned in Tables 1 and 3, appropriate measures shall be
taken to prevent absorption through cutaneous routes particularly skin,
mucous membranes, and eyes as the limits specified in these Tables are for
conditions where the exposure is only through respiratory tract.
In case, the air at any work location contains a mixture of such substances
mentioned in Table 1,2 or 3, which have similar toxic properties, the time
weighted concentration of each of these substances during the shift should
be such that when thesetime weighted concentration divided by the
respective permissible time weighted average concentration specified in the
abovementioned Tables, and the fractions obtained are added together,
the total shall not exceed unity.
i.e. C1+ C2+ Cn should not exceed unity L1 L2 Ln
Where C1, C2
Cn are the time weighted concentration
of toxic substances 1, 2..•••••••...and n respectively,
determined after measurement at work location;
and L1, L2
Ln are the permissible time weighted average
concentration of the toxic substances 1, 2.......and n respectively;
3.
b. Incase the air at any work location contains a mixture of substances,
mentioned in Table 1, 2, 3 and these do not have similar toxic properties,
then the time weighted concentration of each of these substances shall not
exceed the permissible time weighted average concentration specified in
the above-mentioned Tables, for that particular substance;
c. The requirement in clauses (a) and (b) shall be in addition to the
requirements in paragraphs 2 (1) and 2 (2).
Sampling and evaluation procedures. -(1) Notwithstanding provisions in
any other paragraphs, the sampling and evaluation procedures to be adopted
for checking compliance with the provisions in the schedule shall be as per
standard procedures in vogue from time to time.
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions in paragraph 5, the following conditions
regarding the sampling and evaluation procedures relevant to checking
compliance with the provisions in the schedule are specified: -
4.
5.
a. For determination of the number of particles per cubic metre in item 1
(a)(i)(1) in Table 2, samples are to be collected by standard or midget
impinger and the counts made by light field technique;
b. The percentage of quartz in the 3 formulae given in item 1(a)(i) of
Table 2 is to be determined from air borne samples ;
c. For determination of number of fibres as specified in item 2(a) of Table
2, the membrane filter method at 430 x magnification (4mm objective)
with phase contrast illumination should be used ;
d. Both for determination of concentration and percentage of quartz for
use of the formula given in item 1(a)(i)(2) of Table 2, the fraction
passing through asize select or with the following characteristics
should only be considered:
Aerodynamic
diameter
Percentage
allowed
(unit density sphere)
by size
selector
2.0
2.5
3.5
5.0
10.0
Power to require assessment of concentration of substances.-(1) An
Inspector may, by an order inwriting, direct the occupier or manager of a
factory to get before any specified date, the assessment of the time weighted
average concentration at any work location of any of the substances
mentioned in Table 1, 2 or 3 carried out.
(2) The results of such assessment as well as the method followed for air
sampling and analysis for such assessment shall be sent to the Inspector
within 3 days from the date of completion of such assessment and also a
record of the same kept readily available for inspection by an Inspector.
Exemption.-If in respect of any factory or a part of a factory, the Chief
Inspector is satisfied that, by virtue of the pattern of working time of the
workers at different work locations or an account of other circumstances, no
worker is exposed, in the air at the work locations, to a substance or
substances specified in Tables 1, 2 or 3 to such an extent as is likely to be
injurious to his health, he (the Chief Inspector) may by an order in writing,
exempt the factory or a part of the factory from the requirements in
paragraph 2, subject to such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
1E1
Substances
Acetic acid
Acrelein
Aldrin-skin
Ammonia
Aniline-skin
Anisidine
(o-poisoners)-skin
Arsenic and
compounds (as)
Benzene
Bromine
2 Butanere: Methylethyl
Ketone - MEK
TABLE
Permissible limits of exposure
Time weighted
Short-term maximum
average concentration
concentration
ppm
mg/m"
0 25
ppm
mg/m
0.25
0.75
0.5
0.7
Sahstances
Pennissible limits of exposure
Time-weighted
Shott-lemm maximtat
average concentration
concentration
myin!
ppm
my/m h
1190
Butyl acetate
sec/tert Butyl acetate
Cadmum-dust and
salts (as Cd)
Calcium Oxide
Carbaryl (Sovin):
Carbofiaan (Furadan)
Carbon disnlphıde-skın
Carbon monoxide
Carbon tetrachlonide-skın
Carbonylchloride
(Phosgene)
Chlordane-skin
Chlorobenzene
(mono chlord- berizene)
Chiorinc
bus-Chioromethylether
Chromsc acid and
chromates (as Cr)
Chromium. Scl-Chromic.
Chromous salts (as Cr)
Copper fume
Cotton dust, raw
Cresol, all isomers-skin
Cyanides, (as CNfskin
Cyanogen
50.
0.1
1.
Sabstances
DDT (Dichlorodiphenyl-
trichiore-ethane)
Demeton-skin
Diazion-skin
Dibutyl phthalate
Dichlorves (DDVP)-skm
Deldrn-skin
Dintrobenzene
(all isomers) skin
Dinitrotoluene-skin
Diphenyl
Endosulfan (Thodin)-skin
Endrin-skin
Ethyl mectate
Ethyl alcohol
Ethyl amine
Flourides (as F).
Flourine
Hydrogen Cyanide-skin
Hydrogen sulfide
Iron oxide fume
(Fe203 as Fe)
Isoamyl acetate
Iscamyl alcohol
Bobutylalcoll
Lead, morg. fumes
and dusts (as Pb)
Permisshile limits at'exposure
pom
inc-weighter
verage concentratio
mgm'
Shat-term masimum
concentration
ppm
mg/m"
0.15
0.25
0.03
0.75
0.
4(00
1000
1900
0.15
0.45
Suhstanices
Eindane-skin
Mala thinn-skm
Manganese fume fas Mn)
Mercury (as Hg)
Mercury (alkyl compounds) 0.001
-skin (as Hg)
Methyl alcohol
(methanol) skin
Methyl cellosolve-skın
(2-methosy ethanol)
Methyl isobutyl ketone-skin
Naphthalene
Nickel carbonyl cas Ni)
Nanc aed
Nitric oxide
Nitrobenzene-skin
Oil mist-mineral
Parathion-skin
Phenel-skin
Phorate (Thimet)-skin
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Phosplune
Phosphorous (vellow)
Phosphorous pentachloride
Phosphorous trichloride
Picric acid-skin:
Pyridine
Permissible limits of exposure
Time-werghted
тнит-тетт maхиnи
average concentration
ancentratic
mgm"
ppm
10:
0.05
0:003
O N
0 35
u ve y vi
0:05
0,4
0 15
0.03
0.
.i
0.3
0.5
0.2
Substances
Permissitte lumuts of exposure
Time-weighted
Shot-erm maximum
average concentration.
concentration
ppi1
mg/m"
pprm
mgm"
Silane (silicon tetrahy dride) 0.5
0.7
Styrene, monomer
(phenyl-ethylene)
Sulphur dieside
Sulphunc ackl
Toluene (toluol)-skın
O-Toludine
Trichloroethylene
Vinyl chloride
10:
Welding fumes (NOC)
Xylene (o-m-isomers)-skin
TABLE 2
Permissible time weighted averagec oncentration
Substance
1 Silica
(a)Crystalline
(0 Quirtz
() In terms of dust count = %Qurtz+10
(2) In terins of resprrahie dust
B) In termsoftotal dust
30.
% quartz + 3
mg/m'
10601
_mppcm
mg/n
• tespirable quantz +
(ii) Cristobalite
(mi) Tridymite
(iv) Silcafused
(v) Irpol
Half the he nits grien aguinst quartz
Half the limts given aganst quartz
Same limit as for quartz
amo limut as in formula mitem
ıven agaınsl quarı
Substance
Permissible time weighted average oncentration
(h) Amocphous
705mppcm
2. Silicate having less than 1% free silica by weight
(a) Asbestos (libres longer than
2 fibres/cubic centimetre
5 microns)
(b) Mica
Ye) Mineral Wool tihre
(d) Porlite
(c) Port land cement
(1) Soapstone
(g) Talc (nonobostiform)
(h) Talc (fibrous)
(i) Tromolite
705 mppcm
10 mg/m
1060 mpрсm
1060 mppem
705 mррсm
705 mppcm
Same limit as for asbestos
Same limit as for asbestos
3. Coaldust
(1) For arborne dust having less than 5 % silicon dioxide by weight
(2) For airborne dust having over
5% silicon dioxide
2mg/m3
Same limit as prescribed by
formula in item (2 )against quartz
TABLE 3
Substance
Permissible limit of' exposure
ppm
my/m3
300)
Acetic anhydride
O-Dichlorobenzene
Formakiehyde
Hydrogen Chloride
Manganese & compounds (as Mn)
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitroglycerin-skin
Potssium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide
2. 4. 0- Trinutrotoluene (TNT)
0.2