The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Jammu and Kashmir) Rules, 2026
Schedule B V
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Grinding or glazing of metals and processes incidental thereto
1. Exception.-
a. Nothing in this schedule shall apply to any factory in which only repairs
are carried on except any part thereof in which one or more persons
are wholly or mainly employed in the grinding or glazing of metals ;
b. Nothing in this schedule except paragraph 4 shall apply to any grinding
or glazing of metals carried on intermittently and at which no person is
employed for more than 12 hours in any week.
2. Definitions.—For the purposes of this schedule-
a. "grindstone" means a grindstone composed of natural or manufactured
sandstone but does not include a metal wheel or cylinder into which
blocks of natural or manufactured sandstone are fitted;
b. "abrasive wheel" means a wheel manufactured of bonded emery or
similar abrasive;
c. "grinding" means the abrasion, by aid of mechanical power, of metal,
by means of a grindstone or abrasive wheel;
d. "glazing" means the abrading, polishing or finishing, by aid of
mechanical power, ofmetal,by means of any wheel, buff, mop or
similar appliance to which any abrading or polishing substance is
attached or applied;
e. "racing" means the turning up, cutting or dressing of a revolving
grindstone before it is brought into use for the first time;
f. "hacking' means the chipping of the surface of a grindstone by a hack
or similar tool; and
g. "rodding" means the dressing of the surface of a revolving grindstone
by the application of a rod, bar or strip of metal to such surface.
3. Equipment for removal of dust.—No racing, dry grinding or glazing shall
be performed without -
a. a hood or other appliance so constructed, arranged, placed and
maintained as substantially to intercept the dust thrown off;
b. a duct of adequate size, air tight and so arranged as to be capable of carrying
away the dust, which duct shall be kept free from obstruction and shall be
provided with proper means of access for inspection and cleaning, and where
practicable, with a connection at the end remote from the fan to enable the
Inspector to attach thereto any instrument necessary for ascertaining the
pressure of air in the said duct; and
c. a fan or other efficient means of producing a draught sufficient to extract the
dust:
Provided that the ChiefInspector-cum-Facilitator may accept any other appliance
that is, in his opinion, as effectual for the interception, removal and disposal of dust
thrown off as a hood, duct and fan would be.
4. Restriction on employment on grinding operations.-Not more than
one person shall at any time perform the actual process of grinding or glazing
upon a grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing appliance:
Provided that this paragraph shall not prohibit the employment ofpersons to assist
in the manipulation of heavy or bulky articles at any such grindstone, abrasive wheel
or glazing appliance.
5. Glazing.- Glazing or other processes, except processes incidental to wet
grinding upon a grindstone shall not be carried on in any room in which wet
grinding upon a grindstone is done.
6. Hacking and rodding.- Hacking or rodding shall not be done unless during
the process either an adequate supply of water is laid on at the upper surface
of the grindstone or adequate appliances for the interception of dust are
provided in accordance with the requirements of paragraph 3.
7. Examination of dust equipment.- All equipment for the extraction or
suppression of dust shall at least once in every six months be examined and
tested by competent person, and any defect disclosed by such examination
and test shall be rectified as soon as practicable.
8. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.-
I. The occupier of every factory in which grinding or glazing of metals are
carried out, shall-
a.
employ a qualified medical practitioner for medical surveillance of the
workers employed thereinwhose appointment shall be subject to the
approval of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
b. Provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary facilities for the
purpose referred to in clause (a).
• The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests carried out by the
said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a separate register approved
by the Chief Inspector-cum- Facilitator, which shall be kept readily available
for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
9. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.-
Every worker employed in grinding or glazing of metal and processes
incidental thereto shall be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his
firstemployment. Such examination shall includepulmonary function tests
and in suspected cases chest X-rays. No worker shall be allowed to work after
15 days of his firstemployment in thefactory unless certified fit for such
employment by the Medical Officer.
IL.
Everyworker employed in the said processes shall be re-examined by a
Medical Officer at least once in every 12 calendar months. Such re-
examination shall, wherever the Medical Officer considers appropriate, include
tests as specified in sub-paragraph (I).
The Medical Officer after examining a worker shall issue a Certificate of
Fitness in Form XXIII. The record of examination and re-examinations carried
out shall be entered in the Certificate and the Certificate shall be kept in the
custody of the manager of the factory. The record of each examination carried
out under sub-paragraphs (I) and (II), including the nature and the results of
the tests, shall also be entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in
Form XXIV.
IV. The Certificate of Fitness and the health register shall be kept readily available
for inspection by the Inspector.
V. If at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that a worker is no longer
fit for employment in the said processes on the found that continuance
therein would involve special danger to the health of the worker, he shall
make record of his findings in the said certificate and the health register. The
entry of his findings in those documents should also include the period for
which he considers that the said person is unfit for work in the said
processes. The person so suspended from the process shall be provided with
alternate placement facilities unless he is fully incapacitated in the opinion of
the Medical Officer, in which case the person affected shall be suitably
rehabilitated.
VL.
No person who has been found unfit to work as said in sub-paragraph (V)
shall be re-employed or permitted to work in the said processes unless the
Medical Officer, after further examination, again certifies him fit for
employment in those processes.
10. Exemption.- The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by certificate in
writing, subject to such conditions as he may specify therein, relax or suspend
any of the provisions of this schedule in respect of any factory if owing to the
special methods of work or otherwise such relaxation or suspension is
practicable without danger to the health or safety of the persons employed.