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One question from each of the 10 lessons, drawn from 73 in all. Each answer shows the law's own words and links to the provision and to the lesson it comes from.

Questions

10 questions, the first from each lesson. Choose an answer, then open “Show the answer” to check it.

  1. Question 1. Which Code repealed the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972?
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    Answer: The Code on Social Security, 2020

    The Code on Social Security, 2020 lists the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 among the enactments it repeals s. 164(1).

    The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972
    The law's words: Social Security Code, s. 164 — Repeal and savings

    From the lesson The Labour Codes in brief

  2. Question 2. Under the OSH Code, a place where a trade or business is carried on is an “establishment” when how many workers are employed in it?
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    Answer: Ten or more

    A place where any industry, trade, business, manufacturing or occupation is carried on is an establishment if ten or more workers are employed s. 2(1)(v).

    a place where any industry, trade, business, manufacturing or occupation is carried on in which ten or more workers are employed
    The law's words: OSH Code, s. 2 — Definitions

    From the lesson Who is covered

  3. Question 3. Which of these does the definition of wages in the Code on Wages include?
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    Answer: Dearness allowance

    Wages include basic pay, dearness allowance and any retaining allowance s. 2(y).

    (i) basic pay; (ii) dearness allowance; and (iii) retaining allowance, if any,
    The law's words: Code on Wages, s. 2 — Definitions

    From the lesson What counts as wages

  4. Question 4. Who notifies the minimum rate of wages that an employer must pay at least?
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    Answer: The appropriate Government

    No employer may pay an employee less than the minimum rate of wages the appropriate Government notifies s. 5.

    No employer shall pay to any employee wages less than the minimum rate of wages notified by the appropriate Government.
    The law's words: Code on Wages, s. 5 — Payment of minimum rate of wages

    From the lesson Minimum wages and paying wages

  5. Question 5. Under the OSH Code, a worker may not be required or allowed to work for more than how many hours in a day?
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    Answer: Eight

    No worker may be required or allowed to work more than eight hours in a day OSH s. 25(1)(a).

    No worker shall be required or allowed to work, in any establishment or class of establishment for more than— (a) eight hours in a day
    The law's words: OSH Code, s. 25 — Daily and weekly working hours, leave, etc

    From the lesson Hours, overtime and leave

  6. Question 6. Ordinarily, after how much continuous service is gratuity payable when employment ends?
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    Answer: Not less than five years

    Gratuity is payable on termination after continuous service of not less than five years s. 53(1).

    Gratuity shall be payable to an employee on the termination of his employment after he has rendered continuous service for not less than five years
    The law's words: Social Security Code, s. 53 — Payment of gratuity

    From the lesson Social security

  7. Question 7. The OSH Code's contract labour Part applies to an establishment in which how many contract labour were employed on any day of the preceding twelve months?
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    Answer: Fifty or more

    The Part applies to every establishment in which fifty or more contract labour were employed on any day of the preceding twelve months s. 45(1)(i).

    every establishment in which fifty or more contract labour are employed or were employed on any day of the preceding twelve months through contract
    The law's words: OSH Code, s. 45 — Applicability of this Part

    From the lesson Contract labour and inter-State migrant workers

  8. Question 8. Under the OSH Code, what must an employer issue to every employee on appointment?
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    Answer: A letter of appointment

    The employer must issue a letter of appointment to every employee on appointment, with the information and in the form the appropriate Government prescribes s. 6(1)(f).

    issue a letter of appointment to every employee on his appointment in the establishment, with such information and in such form as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government
    The law's words: OSH Code, s. 6 — Duties of employer

    From the lesson Joining, discipline and leaving

  9. Question 9. From how many workers ordinarily employed, counting contract labourers, must an establishment have a canteen?
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    Answer: One hundred or more

    A canteen is needed in an establishment where one hundred or more workers, including contract labourers, are ordinarily employed s. 24(1)(v).

    facilities of canteen in an establishment for employees thereof, wherein one hundred or more workers including contract labourers are ordinarily employed
    The law's words: OSH Code, s. 24 — Welfare facilities in the establishment, etc

    From the lesson Safety, health and welfare at work

  10. Question 10. What register must every employer keep under the Code on Wages?
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    Answer: A register of the persons employed, the muster roll and wages

    The employer maintains a register of the persons employed, the muster roll, wages and the other details prescribed s. 50(1).

    shall maintain a register containing the details with regard to persons employed, muster roll, wages and such other details in such manner as may be prescribed.
    The law's words: Code on Wages, s. 50 — Records, returns and notices

    From the lesson Records, returns and inspection

All lessons · Official text reproduced from the Gazette of India, India Code and State Government sources. This is not legal advice; check the source PDF before relying on any provision.