Contents of the IR Rules (Bihar)

The Industrial Relation (Bihar) Rules, 2026

Rule 5. Choosing of members from the employers and the workers for Grievance Redressal Committee under sub-section (2) of section 4

Chapter II — Bi-partite ForumsMade under The Industrial Relations Code, 2020Notification No. 99, 30 Jun 2026

Official text

(1) The Grievance Redressal Committee (hereinafter in this rule referred to as the Grievance Committee) in an industrial establishment employing twenty or more workers, shall consist of equal number of members representing the employer and workers, which shall not exceed ten.

(2) The representatives of the employer in the Grievance Committee shall be nominated by the employer and shall, as far as may be possible, be officials in direct touch with or associated with the working of the industrial establishment, preferably the heads of major departments of the industrial establishment.

(3) The worker's representative of the Grievance Committee shall be chosen in the following manner, namely: ––

(a) where there is a negotiating union under sub-section (2) or sub-section (3) of section 14, such negotiating union or negotiating council, as the case may be, shall nominate the worker's representatives of the Grievance Committee;

(b) in the case of a negotiating council under sub-section (4) of section 14, the nomination shall be in such manner that every registered Trade Union representing in the negotiating council shall be represented in the Grievance Committee in proportion to the number of workers of the industrial establishment who are members of such Trade Union;

(c) where there is no recognized negotiating union or negotiating council referred to the clauses (a) and (b), the workers of the industrial establishment shall choose amongst themselves the worker's representatives of the Grievance Committee:

Provided that the employer may, deploy an electronic platform for choosing worker's representatives under this clause, over an information technology application, online platform or such other like platform:

Provided further that there shall be adequate representation of women workers in the Grievance Committee and such representation shall not be less than the proportion of women workers to the total workers employed in the industrial establishment.

(4) The tenure of the members of the Grievance Committee shall be three years.

(5) Where there is no recognized negotiating union or negotiating council and if any dispute arises regarding choosing of the worker's representative to the Grievance Committee, the matter may be referred to the concerned Deputy Labour Commissioner, who shall, after hearing the parties, decide the matter, whose decision shall be final.

Source: The Industrial Relation (Bihar) Rules, 2026, Notification No. 99 — Bihar Gazette Extraordinary No. 698, 1 July 2026, pp. 64–65 of the PDF. Open our copy at p. 64 · official download · all sources