What is an unfair labour practice?

  • These include threatening dismissal for joining a union, dismissing by way of victimisation, and keeping workers as casuals or temporaries for years to deny them the status of permanent workers Second Schedule.
  • They are prohibited s. 84, and can bring a fine of ₹10,000 to ₹2,00,000 s. 86(5).

Last checked 1 Nov 2026 · written from the official text · not reviewed by a lawyer. This explains the law in general and does not decide your case.

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